| 张杨,王天珩.养老金融资产配置的农村劳动力回流效应与机制研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2026,26(1):128~137 |
| 养老金融资产配置的农村劳动力回流效应与机制研究 |
| Effect of Pension Financial Asset Allocation on Mechanism of Rural Labor Return |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 养老金融资产配置 农村劳动力回流 生活满意度 风险偏好 社会互动 |
| 英文关键词:pension financial asset allocation rural labor return life satisfaction risk appetite social interaction |
| 基金项目:陕西省青年科技新星项目(2024ZC-KJXX-028);陕西省艺术科学规划项目(2023HZ1781);西安市社会科学规划基金重点项目(24JX145) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于我国劳动力回流的现状以及养老金融资产配置的实际,构建二元Logit模型,利用2022年中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据,实证分析了养老金融资产配置对农村劳动力回流的影响。研究发现,养老金融资产规模、养老金融资产占比能够显著促进农村劳动力回流;养老金融资产持有能够显著抑制农村劳动力回流。此外,机制分析表明养老金融资产配置有助于提高生活满意度、风险偏好、社会互动,从而增加农村劳动力回流,其中养老金融资产持有有助于降低风险偏好、社会互动,从而减少农村劳动力回流;养老金融资产配置对农村劳动力回流的影响存在个体、家庭、区域异质性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the current situation of labor force return and the fact of pension financial asset allocation in China,this paper constructs a binary logit model and empirically analyzes the impact of pension financial asset allocation on rural labor force return by using the data from the 2022 China Family Tracking Survey (CFPS).It is found that the size of pension financial assets and the proportion of pension financial assets can significantly promote rural labor force return as well as the holding of pension financial assets can significantly inhibit rural labor force return.In addition,the mechanism analysis shows that pension financial asset allocation helps to increase life satisfaction,risk preference, and social interaction,thus increasing rural labor force return,where pension financial asset holding helps to reduce risk preference and social interaction,thus reducing rural labor force return.Finally,the findings suggest individual,household,and regional heterogeneity in the impact of pension financial asset allocation on rural labor force return. |
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