| 史雨星,赵敏娟.社会资本、信息渠道对牧户草场转入行为的影响——基于草场流转市场转型背景的分析[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2022,22(1):115~128 |
| 社会资本、信息渠道对牧户草场转入行为的影响——基于草场流转市场转型背景的分析 |
| Research on the Influence of Social Capital and Information Channel on Herders’ Grassland Renting in Behavior Under the Transformation of Grassland Renting Market |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 社会资本 信息渠道 草场转入 交易费用 代际差异 |
| 英文关键词:social capital information channel grassland renting in transaction costs generational differences |
| 基金项目:国家林业和草原局软科学项目（2019131039）；农业农村部、财政部重点专项（CARS 07 F 1）；西北农林科技大学经济管理学院研究生科技创新项目（JGYJSCXXM202101） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于草场流转市场转型背景，利用内蒙古自治区和甘肃省820个牧户调查数据，实证检验了社会资本、信息渠道对牧户草场转入行为的影响及二者间的作用关系，并进一步探讨了交易费用的中介效应和代际差异的调节效应。结果表明：（1）转型市场下，社会资本仍能促进牧户草场转入，但作用方式发生变化，表现为关键网络节点和牧户主动利用社会网络能力的作用凸显，社会资本总量和被动依赖社会网络信息资源流入的作用式微。（2）网络信息渠道促进了牧户草场转入，但尚未对社会资本形成替代，社会资本与网络信息渠道并行不悖。（3）社会互动通过降低草场流转的交易费用促进了牧户草场转入，而关键网络节点、网络信息渠道不存在相应机制。（4）社会资本、网络信息渠道对牧户草场转入行为的影响存在显著的代际差异，表现为新生代牧户转入草场更加依赖网络信息渠道，中生代、老生代牧户转入草场仅依赖社会资本。据此，建议在建立和完善网络和实体草场流转交易平台等方面完善草场流转市场。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the background of the transformation of the grassland renting market,this study used the survey data of 820 herders in Inner Mongolia and Gansu to empirically examine the influence of social capital and internet information channel on herders’ grassland renting in behavior and the relationship between them and further discusses the mediation effect of transaction costs and the moderating effect of intergenerational differences.The results show that:(1) Social capital can still promote grassland renting in behavior of herders, but its mode of action has changed.The role of key network nodes and herdsmen’s active use of social network capacity is highlighted,while the role of the total amount of social capital and the passive inflow of social network information is reduced.(2) The internet information channel has promoted the renting in behavior of herders,but it has not yet replaced the social capital,and the social capital and the internet information channel operate independently.(3) Social interaction promotes the grassland renting in of herders by reducing the transaction cost,while key network nodes and internet information channel do not.(4) There are significant intergenerational differences in the influence of social capital and internet information channel on grassland renting in behavior of herders.The new generation herders renting in grassland rely more on internet information channels,while the middle generation and old generation herders renting in grassland only rely on social capital.Accordingly,we put forward corresponding policy recommendations. |
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