| 赵佳佳,刘天军,阮俊虎.信任对农民创业机会识别的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2020,20(4):141~152 |
| 信任对农民创业机会识别的影响 |
| Influencing of Trust to Rural Entrepreneurs’ Opportunity Identification Alertness |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 信任 机会识别 创业警觉性 知识获取 链式多重中介 |
| 英文关键词:trust opportunity identification entrepreneurial alertness knowledge acquisition multiple mediation model |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(71933005);国家自然科学基金项目(71773089;71973106) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于信任视角,构建农民创业者信任对创业机会识别的理论分析框架,运用链式多重中介方法,对浙江、安徽、河南和陕西4省880份农民创业者访谈数据进行实证分析,结果发现:信任能显著提高农民创业机会识别;农民创业者信任能通过外部知识获取与创业警觉性对创业机会识别产生间接影响,其作用路径有三条:外部知识获取的部分中介作用、创业警觉性的部分中介作用及外部知识获取与创业警觉性的链式中介作用。因此,政府应完善农民创业相关规章与制度；推进农村文化建设,提高信任水平；增加农民创业知识与技能的供给,培养农民创业者的机会警觉性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on trust theory,this study attempts to figure out how trust impacts the ability of entrepreneurial opportunity identification of entrepreneurs by using interview data of 880 entrepreneurs in rural areas in Zhejiang,Anhui,Henan and Shaanxi provinces respectively.Multiple mediation test methods are utilized to test the direct and indirect impact of trust on entrepreneurial opportunity identification.The results show that all the level of trust,entrepreneurial alertness and knowledge acquisition of rural entrepreneurs have significantly positive impact on their entrepreneurial opportunity identification.Both entrepreneurial alertness and knowledge acquisition play significant mediating roles in the relationship between trust and entrepreneurial opportunity identification,and the mediating effect of entrepreneurial alertness is larger than the mediating effect of knowledge acquisition.These findings are of great significance to improving the rural entrepreneurship in China. |
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